UNANI- MEDICINE

  • The word “Unani” is derived from the Arabic term Unan,” which means “Greece.” Unani medicine is based on the principles of the Greek physician Hippocrates and his followers, as well as the teachings of other ancient Greek, Roman, and Persian scholars.
  • Unani medicine views the human body as a balance of four elements: earth, air, water, and fire, known as the “four humors” (blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile). It emphasizes the importance of maintaining a balance among these humors for good health.

AYUSHMANN SPECIALITY IN UNANI

The Four Humors

Unani medicine is based on the concept of four humors—blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile. It is believed that an imbalance in these humors leads to disease, and treatment aims to restore their balance.

Temperament

Every individual is believed to have a unique temperament, influenced by the predominance of one or more humors. Temperament affects a person's physical and psychological characteristics, as well as their susceptibility to diseases.

Seven Natural Factors

Unani medicine considers seven natural factors that influence health and disease. These factors are air, food and drink, bodily movement and rest, psychic movement and rest, sleep and wakefulness, excretion and retention, and mental and emotional states. Maintaining a balance in these factors is essential for overall well-being.

Diagnosis

Unani physicians use various diagnostic methods, including pulse examination, urine analysis, and observation of physical signs and symptoms. They also consider the patient's medical history and conduct a thorough examination to understand the underlying causes of the disease.

Treatment Modalities

Unani medicine employs a combination of pharmacotherapy, diet and lifestyle modifications, physical therapies, and surgical interventions, if necessary. The emphasis is on using natural substances, such as herbs, minerals, and animal products, to restore the balance of humors and promote healing.

Prevention

Unani medicine places great emphasis on preventive healthcare. Lifestyle modifications, dietary recommendations, and avoiding risk factors are essential to maintain health and prevent diseases.

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